2017年同等学力申硕英语词汇专项练习(28)

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　　1、His landlady gave him a week's _____ to leave the flat.

　　A. threat　　B. notice　　C. advice　　D. caution

　　2、Even if they are on sale, these refrigerators are equal in price to, if not more expensive than, _____ at the other store.

　　A. anyone　　B. the others　　C. that　　D. the ones

　　3、When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.

　　A. average　　B. ordinary　　C. regular　　D. normal

　　4、With the change of the economic foundation the entire immense superstructure is _____ rapidly transformed.

　　A. anything but　　B. more or less　　C. at large　　D. any more

　　5、The author of the report is well _____ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.

　　A. acquainted　　B. informed　　C. enlightened　　D. advised

　　参考答案&解析：

　　1、B. notice.

　　[注释]notice预先通知(尤用雇主、雇员或房东、房客之间)：give one's employee a month's notice (通知雇员一个月后离职)。本题译文：他的女房东通知他一周后从套间搬走。

　　2、D. the ones

　　[注释]代词one可以用来替代前面提到过的名词，以避免重复。如果它替代的名词是复数，则用ones。本题中它代替refrigerators;因特指，故用the ones.

　　3、D. normal

　　[注释]normal正常的;ordinary普通的;usual平常的;regular有规律的，定期的。

　　4、B. more or less.

　　[注释]more or less 或多或少地;anything but根本不;at large大体上;逍遥法外;详细地。

　　本题译文：随着经济基础的改变，整个庞大的上层建筑也或多或少地发生变革。

　　5、A. acquainted.

　　[注释]be acquainted with熟悉，be well informed of(about)对......消息灵通。可见，此题中应用acquainted,因为后面地介词是with.

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