2017年同等学力申硕英语词汇练习及解析(3)

　　1、The managing director took the _____ for the accident, although it was not really his fault.

　　A. guilt　　B. charge　　C. blame　　D. accusation

　　[答案] C. blame. [注释]take the blame for 对......承担责任。Take charge of 负责管理 (照顾) 。[注意]charge 前无冠词the.

　　2、The worker agreed to _____ the strike if the company would satisfy their demands.

　　A. call for　　B. call forth　　C. call off　　D. call up

　　[答案] C. call off [注释] A.呼吁　B.呼唤　C.结束　D.致电

　　3、I could just see a car in the distance, but I couldn't _____ what color it was.

　　A. look out　　B. make out　　C. get across　　D. take after

　　[答案] B. make out [注释] 　A.小心　B.辨认出　C.走过　D.神似

　　4、He has impressed his employers considerably and _____ he is soon to be promoted.

　　A. eventually　　B. yet　　C. finally　　D. accordingly

　　[答案] D. accordingly.[注释]accordingly (=for that reason, therefore) 因此, 所以。

　　5、It was a great _____ for him to be pleasant to people he didn't like.

　　A. attempt　　B. trouble　　C. power　　D. effort

　　[答案] D. effort.[注释] effort (作可数名词用) (=vigorous attempt) 努力的尝试：Does it require a great effort of will to give up smoking? (戒烟需要坚强的毅力吗？)