同等学力完形填空考点一般考的都是语法语义等单词词汇用法,很多同学因为相近词被误导,下面新阳光教育辅导老师为同学们讲解一下完形填空中的逻辑关系: 1.并列关系: 标志词:and; and also; or; neither nor; either or; not only…but (also)…; in the same way; that is to say; similarly; likewise; equally; as well as, same…as; 2.递进关系: 标志词:also; then; besides; in addition; additionally; furthermore; what is more; moreover; indeed; apart from;above all 3.因果关系: 标志词:because; for; since; as; therefore; consequently; hence; so; thus; so…that; such… that; in order that; accordingly(因此;于是;相应地); due to; thanks to; as a result; in that(= because); now that(既然); because of; considering that, seeing that; in response to; for this reason; Eg. Now that you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents. 4.转折关系: 标志词:but; however; on the contrary; contrarily; by contrast; in contrast; conversely; instead of ; rather than; unlike, on the other hand; unfortunately; 5.让步关系: 标志词: although; though; even though; even; even if; nevertheless; despite; in spite of; while; as; Eg. While he loves his students, he is very strict with them. King as he was, he was not happy / Child as he is, he knows a lot. Hard though/as he tried, he failed. 6.列举关系 标志词 first\second\last of all; in the first place\in the second place\finally; to begin with\ to continue; first…then; on one hand…on the other hand; for one thing…for another; one…another; some…others…still others; 7.对比关系 标志词 while; whereas ; as; instead of; rather than; not…but; 8.时间关系 标志词 when; whenever, before; after; since; as; while; until; till; simultaneously; meanwhile; in the meantime, at the same time; 9.条件关系 标志词 if; only if; if only; unless, otherwise; as soon as; as long as; providing that; provided that; on condition that; when; whenever; with; 10.举例关系 标志词 such as, for example, for instance, of (these, those, them); among (these, those, them), to illustrate, as an illustration, to take an example, more specifically speaking, namely. 新阳光教育网提示同等学力英语句子间的逻辑关系不仅在完型中及其重要,在阅读、写作中亦具重大意义。在复习同等学力英语考试真题时,应有意识地留意分析句子的逻辑词,了解同等学力英语文章行文逻辑。 |