2013年同等学力英语摸底测试题详解(2)

中级
11. Beijing is well        its beautiful scenery and the Great Wall.
A. known as       B. known to      C. known about        D. known for
答案D， be well known for 因为…而著称。
翻译：北京因为其美丽的风景和长城而著称。

12. This question is too hard, and it is        my understanding and comprehension.    
A. below         B. beyond          C. over               D. without 
答案B， beyond作为介词，表示“超出”。

翻译：这个问题太难了，超出了我的认识和理解。

13. In order to buy her house she had to get a      from the bank she likes.         
A. finance          B. capital        C. loan       D. debt
答案C， loan表示“贷款”，后面的bank“银行”正好符合。
翻译：为了买房，她不得不从她喜欢的银行贷款。

14. Any student who        his homework is unlikely to pass the examination.   
A. reduces         B. offends       C. practices    D. neglects
答案D， neglect表示“忽视，忽略”。
翻译：任何忽视家庭作业的学生是不可能通过考试的。

15. You two have got a lot       .  
A. in general       B. in common      C. in all     D. in any case
答案B， have sth. in common 与…有共同之处。
翻译：你们两个有很多相似之处。

16. I got a __________ on my way to work this morning.
A. punctured tire       B. empty tire       C. flat tire  
答案C，flat tire车胎瘪了；
翻译：我今天早上上班路上爆胎了。

17. Some people think that listening to loud music while driving can____ accidents. 
A. make               B. promote        C. cause
答案C，cause 导致；
翻译：有人认为开车时开大音乐的音量会导致事故。

18. This is a __________ process = This process takes a long time.
A. time-sensitive    B. time-consuming    C. timely
答案B，time-consuming 耗时的；
翻译