1. Don't be so discouraged. If you ______such feelings, you will do better next time.
A. carry on B. get back
C. break down D. put away
2. ----So how is your new roommate?
----She really ______. She's always making loud noises at midnight and when I remind her, she always makes rude remarks.
A. turns me off B. turns me down
C. turns me out D. turns me over
3. The bed has been ______ in the family. It was my great-grandmother's originally.
A. handed out B. handed over
C. handed down D. handed round
4. Residents were cutting their lawns, washing their cars and otherwise ______ a pleasant, sunny day.
A. idling away B. taking away
C. chasing away D. driving away
5.The local people could hardly think of any good way to______ poverty they had endured.
A. shake off B. ward off C. put off D. take off
参考答案及解析:
1.D
解析:put away“将…收起,把…放回原处”。其余三项:carry on“继续做,坚持干”;get back“返回,回去;(to sth)回到某事上 ”;break down“发生故障,坏掉;失败”。
句意:不要那么气馁。如果你收起这种情绪,下次你就会做得更好。
2.A
解析: turn sb off“使某人厌烦或厌恶”。其余三项:turn sb down“拒绝,不理会”;turn sb out“赶出,逐出,撵走”;turn sb over“移交,送交(他人看管,尤指当局)”。
句意:-你的新室友怎么样?
-她真的使我厌烦,她总是在深夜制造噪音,当我提醒她时,她老是说粗话。
3.C
解析:hand sth down (to sb)“把某事物传下去,传给(后代)”。其余三项:hand sth out (to sb) “分发某物”;hand sth over (to sb)“把(权利或责任)移交给(某人)”;hand sth round/around“传递,分发(尤指食物或饮料)”。
句意:这张床在我们家族代代相传。它原本是我曾祖母的(东西)。
4.A
解析:idle away“虚度,消磨(时光)”。其余三项:take away“拿走,夺走”;chase away“赶走,驱逐”;drive away为“驱车离开,驾车送走”。
句意:居民们有的在刈草,有的在洗车,还有的在悠闲地享受阳光明媚的怡人时光。
5.A
解析:shake off“摆脱,甩掉”,所填之词所接的宾语是“poverty(贫穷)”,与此词最合逻辑的搭配是“摆脱贫穷”,所以应选A。其余三项:ward off“防止,避免,避开”;put off“延迟,推迟”;take off“飞机起飞;急忙离开”。
句意:当地人很难想出任何好方法来摆脱他们所忍受的贫穷。
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