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【每日一练】同等学力申硕英语核心词汇练习题(01.19)

  1.He is quite sure that it's ______ impossible for him to fulfill the task within two days.

  A.absolutely  B.slowly  C.shortly  D.gradually


  2.This is ______ what he must not do, because scratching can lead to bad infection.

  A.nearby  B.hardly  C.seldom  D.exactly


  3.Sometimes, artists paint ______ for their own enjoyment or self-expression, choosing their own subjects.

  A.primarily  B.occasionally

  C.reluctantly  D.generously


  4.Magicians ______ use techniques from science and the arts to deceive the mind and eye.

  A.generously  B.genetically

  C.cleverly  D.subsequently


  5.Children don't ______ understand what are reciting, but gradually it will have an impact on thinking.

  A.necessarily  B.profitably

  C.unnecessarily  D.unprofitably


  6.The first Olympic is said to have consisted ______ of a 200-yard foot race near the small city of Olympia.

  A.nearly  B.completely

  C.merely  D.identically


  7.In this factory the machines are not regulated_____ but are jointly controlled by a central computer system.

  A.independently  B.individually

  C.irrespectively  D.irregularly


  8.We suddenly saw the bus about to leave and had to run _______to catch it.

  A.hardly  B.awkwardly  C.hard  D.strongly


  参考答案及解析:


  1、参考答案:A

  解析:absolutely“绝对地,完全地”。其余三项:slowly“缓慢地,慢慢地”;shortly“不多时,不久”;gradually“逐渐地,逐步地”。

  句意:他非常确信要他在两天内完成这项任务是完全不可能的事情。


  2、参考答案:D

  解析:exactly“精确地,恰好地”;其余三项:nearby“在附近,不远”;hardly“几乎不,几乎没有”;seldom“很少,不常”。

  句意:这正是他不能做的事,因为抓痒会导致严重的感染。


  3、参考答案:A

  解析:primarily主要地,根本地;occasionally偶尔,有时候;reluctantly勉强,垂头丧气地;generously宽宏大量地,大方地。

  句意:有时,艺术家主要是为了自己享受或自我表现的缘故来作画,选择自己的题材。


  4、参考答案:C

  解析:只有C项“聪明地(cleverly)”的意思符合语境。A选项generously意思为“慷慨地”;B选项genetically意思为“遗传地”;D选项subsequently意思为“后来地”。

  句意:魔术师聪明地运用科学和艺术的技巧来欺骗眼睛和大脑。


  5、参考答案:A

  解析:unnecessarily 不必要地;necessarily必然地,不可避免地。profitably有益地,不费吹灰之力地;unprofitably无利益地。have an impact on:对……有影响,对……起作用。

  句意:孩子们未必懂他们背的东西,但是他们的思维想法会慢慢地受到影响。


  6、参考答案:C

  解析:merely意思是“仅仅,只不过”;nearly意思是“接近地”;completely意思是“完全地”;identically意思是“相同地”,这三个单词在此句中的意思都不对。consist of:由……构成。

  句意:据说第一届奥运会仅仅只有一个在奥林匹克小城附近的200码赛跑项目。


  7、参考答案:B

  解析:individually“个别地,单独地”,题干说的是,机器并不是____调节的,而是统一控制的,因此B项individually为正确选项;independently“独立地,自立地”;irrespectively“无关地”;irregularly“不规则地,不定期地”。be controlled by:由……控制。

  句意:这家工厂的机器并不是单独调节,而是由中央计算机设备统一控制。


  8、参考答案:C

  解析:C项hard 努力地,使劲地;符合题意。A项hardly 几乎不;B项awkwardly 尴尬地,笨拙地;D项strongly 坚强地。about to:即将,正要。

  句意:我们突然看到公交车快要走了,于是不得不使劲地追赶。


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【每日一练】同力英语核心词汇练习 (01.19)
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